0xPThree.gitbook.io
  • Network Services
    • Ports
      • 21 - FTP
      • 22 - SSH
      • 23 - Telnet
      • 25, 465, 587 - SMTP(S)
      • 53 - DNS
      • 80, 443 - HTTP(S)
        • Frameworks
          • Drupal
          • Flask
          • Laravel
          • Tomcat
          • Werkzeug
        • Fuzzing
        • Grafana
        • Languages
          • PHP
        • WebDAV
        • Web Vulnerabilities
          • CloudFlare Bypass
          • Command Injection
          • CSTI
          • File Inclusion/Path Traversal
          • SQL Injection
          • SSI
          • SSTI
          • Upload bypass
          • XLST
          • XML Injection
      • 88 - Kerberos
      • 135, 593 - MSRPC
      • 139, 445 - SMB
      • 161, 162, 10161, 10162 - SNMP
      • 1433, 3306 - SQL
      • 2049 - NFS
      • 2375 - Docker
  • Active Directory
    • ADCS
    • DACL Abuse
      • AddMember
      • ForceChangePassword
      • Kerberoasting
      • ReadLAPSPassword
      • ReadGMSAPassword
      • Grant Ownership
      • Grant Rights
      • Logon Script
      • Rights on RODC object
    • Security groups
    • Misc
  • Coding Languages
    • Python
  • Exploits / PoC's
    • Ansible
      • Ansible AWX
    • Apache
      • HTTP Server - CVE-2021-41773
      • Struts - CVE-2024-53677 / S2-067
      • Tomcat - CVE-2020-1938 / CVE-2020-10487
      • Tomcat - CVE-2025-24813
    • Confluence - CVE-2023-22527
    • CUPS - CVE-2024-47***
    • D-Link
      • CVE-2020-29322
      • Decrypt firmware: DIR-X1560
    • Dmidecode - CVE-2023-30630
    • EternalBlue - MS17-010
    • Gitlab - CVE-2023-7028
    • Ivanti - CVE-2024-21893 / 21887
    • Jenkins - CVE-2024-23897
    • LXD group - N/A
    • nf_tables - CVE-2024-1086
    • NFS - N/A
    • Oracle
      • WebLogic - CVE-2018-2628
      • WebLogic - CVE-2019-2729
      • WebLogic - CVE-2023-21839
      • WebLogic - CVE-2024-20931
      • WebLogic - CVE-2024-21006
    • PHP
      • CVE-2024-4577
    • RunC
      • CVE-2024-21626
      • CVE-2022-0811
    • Snap - CVE-2019-7304
    • TP-Link - CVE-2024-5035
  • Hardware
    • Firmware
    • JTAG
    • SPI
    • UART
    • USB
  • Post Exploit
    • Compile payload
    • Obfuscation
    • Read VMDK files
    • Saved Credentials
      • Linux - Ansible AWX / Tower
      • Linux - Dell Networker
      • Windows - Mozilla Firefox
      • Windows - Notepad++
      • Windows - WinSCP
    • Session Hijack
    • Sniffing Passwords
    • Upgrade shell
    • VMware
      • Disk Encryption
      • LDAP Connection (SSO)
      • Restore VCSA Postgres Database
      • vCenter Forge SAML
      • Waiter Account Information
  • Development
    • Dnsmasq DHCP
    • Docker
      • Ansible AWX
      • Docker Compose
      • FirmAE - Emulate Firmware
      • Oracle WebLogic
      • Rocket.Chat
      • Tomcat
      • Vaultwarden
    • Harden Windows Host
    • HTTPS Proxy
    • Netplan + Networkd
    • SSL/TLS Certificates
  • TODO
Powered by GitBook
On this page

Was this helpful?

  1. Post Exploit
  2. VMware

Waiter Account Information

Last updated 4 months ago

Was this helpful?

“The following user accounts are created automatically within vCenter Server in the vsphere.local domain (or the default domain that you created at installation). These user accounts are shell accounts. The vCenter Single Sign-On password policy does not apply to these accounts.”

The account waiter-<random_string> cannot use SSO and is used for Auto Deploy.

Source:

Within the vCSA Backup you'll find the archive file rbd.gz containing the database db.bkp. In the database we can find the username and cleartext password for user waiter-<random_string>@vsphere.local.

Because of insufficient privileges this user cannot login through the web UI on port 443, nor the VMware vCenter Server Management interface on port 5480. Login attempts on the web UI proves that the credentials are correct, giving an attacker valuable information about response cookies.

Using vCenter Single Sign-On with vSphere